Tuesday, February 9, 2016

Facebook Purchased To End Tracking Non-Consumers In France

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Nevertheless more privacy troubles for Facebook in Europe. Now the French facts safety authority, the CNIL, has issued the enterprise with a official discover to get its home in purchase and comply with European data safety regulation or experience probable referral to the CNIL’s choose committee which could then choose to pursue a sanction versus the enterprise.


Facebook has been supplied three months to make the modifications deemed essential by the CNIL. If it does so to the DPA’s satisfaction it will not experience any sanctions, the DPA said yesterday.


TechCrunch understands Facebook is in the approach of reviewing the purchase from the CNIL. A spokesperson delivered the pursuing statement with regards to the action: “We are assured that we comply with European Info Safety regulation and glance forward to participating with the CNIL to react to their issues.”


All those issues are many, and ended up unearthed by an investigation triggered just after Facebook amended its privacy policy in drop 2014. Especially, the CNIL is sad that Facebook collects the searching activity of World-wide-web customers who do not have a Facebook account.


“Indeed,” the CNIL discover reads, “the enterprise does not advise World-wide-web customers that it sets a cookie on their terminal when they pay a visit to a Facebook public web site (e.g. web site of a public celebration or of a good friend). This cookie transmits to Facebook information relating to 3rd-bash web-sites providing Facebook plug-ins (e.g. Like button) that are visited by World-wide-web customers.”


It also notes that Facebook collects consumer facts relating to sexual orientation, religious and political sights “without the express consent of account holders”. Nor does it inform customers on the sign up form “with regard to their rights and the processing of their personal data”.


Marketing cookies are also set by Facebook “without effectively informing and acquiring the consent of World-wide-web users”, the CNIL asserts, noting that customers are not available any equipment to reduce the compilation of facts for targeted advertising — which it says “thereby violates their fundamental rights and passions, including their proper to regard for personal life”.


Perhaps most shockingly, Facebook also stands accused of continuing to use the now unlawful Protected Harbor facts transfer mechanism, which was invalidated by the European Court of Justice very last October — so a entire four months in the past.


And despite the fact that Europe and the US have evidently agreed a new deal (identified as the EU-US Privateness Defend), this has however to arrive into power, so are unable to however be relied up on by organizations seeking to legalize facts transfers across the Atlantic. And, last week the head of the CNIL, who also heads up the WP29 team of European DPAs, reiterated that Protected Harbor is not an possibility — stressing that organizations continuing to use the invalidated framework are “in an unlawful situation” and could experience sanctions from DPAs.


Alternative facts transfer techniques ended up detailed by the European Commission very last drop, just after the Protected Harbor strikedown, so it’s fairly surprising that Facebook has evidently not switched to employing 1 of these solutions to govern its Europe to US facts transfers. We’ve asked Facebook about this issue and will update this tale with any reaction.


Update: Facebook promises it is not in truth employing Protected Harbor to transfer facts — pointing to prior comments it built very last 12 months, in which it reported: “Facebook, like many thousands of European organizations, depends on a selection of the techniques prescribed by EU regulation to lawfully transfer facts to the US from Europe, apart from Protected Harbor.”


The CNIL goes on to add that it has built its official discover versus Facebook public due to “the seriousness of the violations and the selection of persons concerned by the Facebook service” — noting the web site has more than 30 million customers in France.


Its action follows a lawsuit introduced versus Facebook by the Belgian facts safety authority very last summer time, which was also concerned with how it tracks non-customers. The Belgian lawful action led to the menace of day-to-day fines for Facebook if it did not amend the operation of its monitoring cookies — which it subsequently did, switching to necessitating customers to log in to check out web pages on the web site.


As nicely as investigations by the French and Belgian DPAs, Facebook is also currently being probed by Spanish, Dutch and German (Hamburg) facts safety authorities. This doing the job team of five DPAs was set up in March 2015 explicitly to look into its new privacy policy.


The CNIL notes that investigations by all the respective DPAs are “ongoing at the nationwide amount and in an intercontinental administrative cooperation framework”. So Facebook’s troubles in Europe linked with its amended privacy policy glance to be far from over.


The new EU-US Privateness Defend is also at least two months out from currently being accepted by the WP29, so there’s no speedy fix for organizations needing to legalize transatlantic data transfers (despite the fact that there are a vary of alternate mechanisms that can be utilised, these kinds of as typical contractual clauses and model contracts).




Featured Graphic: Promesa Art Studio/Shutterstock


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Facebook Purchased To End Tracking Non-Consumers In France
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